Free Publication

Improving a Vaned Diffuser for a given Centrifugal Impeller by 3D Inverse design

Written by Prof.Mehrdad Zangeneh (University College London) and Damian Vogt Christian Roduner (ETH Swiss Federal Institute of Technology)

What's inside?

In this paper the application of 3D inverse design code TURBOdesign1 to the design of the vane geometry of a centrifugal compressor vaned diffuser is presented. For this study the new diffuser is designed to match the flow leaving the conventional impeller, which is highly non-uniform.

 

Improving a Vaned Diffuser for a Given Centrifugal Impeller by 3D Inverse Design mockup jpg


CFD predictions confirmed the considerable reduction in loss in the new inverse vaned diffuser both at design (30% lower) and lower than design (50% lower) flow conditions. Also the diffuser exit flow non-uniformity was found to be significantly lower in the inverse designed diffuser at all flow conditions considered.

In this publication, you will:

  1. Discover how it was possible to control the 3D pressure field in the diffuser by firstly allowing for the shear flow entering the diffuser and secondly by using an aft-loaded distribution at the hub and fore-loaded distribution at the tip.
  2. See the design techniques that helped to suppress the formation of corner separation.
  3. Understand the advantages of using a 3D Inverse Design method in this project.
download